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历年中考英语真题及答案之单项填空(2023年天津卷)

二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My mother is making ______ apple pie and I want to try ______ piece.A. a; an B. a:不填 C. an; a D. an;不填22. ______ teacher talked

二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My mother is making ______ apple pie and I want to try ______ piece.

A. a; an B. a:不填 C. an; a D. an;不填

22. ______ teacher talked to ______ about the stories of the Silk Road.

A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us D. Ours; we

23. People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ______ of China.

A. festival B. poem C. guest D. symbol

24. — would you like to visit Tianjin university tomorrow?

—Sorry, I'm afraid I ______ . Til work as a volunteer in my community.

A. can z V B. can't C. must D. mustn't

25. The grapes are very ______ and they also taste good.

A. easy B. lazy C. boring D.fresh

26. Sam did ______ in his studies this year than last year.

A. well B. better C. best D. the best

27. To keep healthy. Darning's grandparents _______ in a park every day.

A. exercise B. cough C. sleep D. wait

28. David learnt _______ when he was five.

A. swim B. swims C. swam D. to swim

29. While we _______ an English song, some visitors came to our class.

A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing

30. If I don't talk _______, my old grandmother can,t hear me.

A. quickly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quietly

31. Lisa is a popular monitor. She _______ her classmates and teachers.

A. takes part in B. gets on well with

C. gets into trouble with D. keeps clear of

32. Some photos of the moon ______ in the Space Club next week.

A. shows B. is showing C. were shown D. will be shown

33. You should turn off the lights _______ you leave the room.

A. until B. before C. although D. so

34. ---Do you remember _____?

---Sure. On the evening of May Day.

A. how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B. how did we get to the Jiefang Bridge

C. when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D. when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself

35. ---Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!

---_______. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.

A. Don't worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great D. That's cool

答案及解析:

21.第一个空,“apple pie”中“apple”发音以元音音素开头,所以表示“一个苹果派”要用不定冠词“an”;第二个空,“piece”是可数名词单数,这里表示“一块(苹果派)”,“a piece”为常用表达,意为“一块、一份”等。所以选C。

22.第一个空,“teacher”是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“our”是形容词性物主代词,意为“我们的”,“ours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“our + 名词”,所以第一个空用“our”;第二个空,“talk to”中“to”是介词,后面要接人称代词的宾格形式,“we”的宾格是“us”。所以选A。

23.“festival”意为“节日”;“poem”意为“诗歌”;“guest”意为“客人”;“symbol”意为“象征”。大熊猫是中国特有的动物,深受世界人民喜爱,已成为中国的象征,所以选D。

24.根据答语“我要在社区做志愿者”可知,明天不能去参观天津大学。“can't”表示“不能”,符合语境。“mustn't”表示“禁止”,“can”表示“能够”,“must”表示“必须”,均不符合题意。所以选B。

25.“easy”通常用来形容事情容易;“lazy”形容人懒惰;“boring”形容事物无聊;“fresh”有“新鲜的”之意,葡萄新鲜才会口感好,符合语境。所以选D。

26.由句中的“than”可知,这是今年和去年学习情况的比较,要用比较级。“well”的比较级是“better”,“did better in”表示“在……方面做得更好”。所以选B。

27.“exercise”意为“锻炼”;“cough”意为“咳嗽”;“sleep”意为“睡觉”;“wait”意为“等待”。为了保持健康,在公园进行锻炼是合理的,“keep healthy”与“exercise”逻辑相符。所以选A。

28.“learn to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“学习做某事”,所以这里要用“to swim”。所以选D。

29.“while”引导的时间状语从句,强调主句动作和从句动作同时发生。根据“some visitors came to our class”可知,从句要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语是“we”,所以用“were singing”。所以选C。

30.“quickly”意为“快速地”;“loudly”意为“大声地”;“suddenly”意为“突然地”;“quietly”意为“安静地”。因为奶奶听不到,所以要大声说话,“talk loudly”符合语境。所以选B。

31.“takes part in”意为“参加”;“gets on well with”意为“与……相处得好”;“gets into trouble with”意为“与……陷入麻烦”;“keeps clear of”意为“避开”。丽莎是受欢迎的班长,说明她和老师同学相处得好,所以选B。

32.由“next week”可知,句子时态是一般将来时。“Some photos of the moon”和“show”之间是被动关系,即“照片被展示”,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是“will be + 动词的过去分词”。所以选D。

33.“until”意为“直到”;“before”意为“在……之前”;“although”意为“虽然”;“so”意为“所以”。离开房间之前应该关灯,“before”符合逻辑。所以选B。

34.宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B选项“how did we get to the Jiefang Bridge”和D选项“when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself”是疑问句语序,排除。根据答语“在五一节的晚上”可知,问句是问时间,所以用“when”引导宾语从句。所以选C。

35.手机丢了应该是安慰对方,“Don't worry”意为“别担心”;“Thanks a lot”意为“非常感谢”;“It sounds great”意为“听起来很棒”;“That's cool”意为“那很酷”。所以选A。

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历年中考英语真题及答案之单项填空(2023年天津卷)

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