2017年全国卷3
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
答案解析:
1. 去掉“of”
“realize of”表述错误,“realize”是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要“of”。
2. “had”改为“have”
“had grown”时态错误,这里描述过去到现在的情况,用现在完成时“have grown”。
3.“and”改为“but”
这里“not only...but also...”是固定搭配,连接两个并列成分,中间用逗号。
4.“took”改为“taken”
“was took”表述错误,“take”的过去分词是“taken”,这里是一般过去时的被动语态“was taken”。
5.“become”改为“became”
“become”时态错误,根据前文“entered”可知,这里是一般过去时,要用“become”的过去式“became”。
6.“picture”前加“the”
这里特指这张照片,要用定冠词“the”,即“in the picture”。
7.they 改为that/which
这里是定语从句,先行词是“the things”,在从句中作主语,要用关系代词“that”或“which”,也可省略。
8. “difference”改为“different”
“difference”词性错误,这里需要形容词修饰“kinds”,“difference”的形容词是“different”。
9. “late”改为“latest”
“late”用词错误,“late”表示“迟的,晚的”,“latest”表示“最新的”,这里指最新的音乐专辑,用“latest”。
10.“your”改为“my”。
“your”代词使用错误,根据语境,这里是说“我”的高中时光,要用“my”。
