2020年新高考II卷(海南卷)
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____41____his car to call 911. Then he____42____a U-turn, circling back to take another look.
Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames(火焰)shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____43____. Grant rushed to a side____44____and ran up the stairs.
On the second floor, he____45____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____46____and he assumed that people had already____47____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____48____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____49____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____50_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching(抓牢)the baby to his chest and_____51_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____52_____outside, the only_____53_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____54_____and they rushed into the smoky building.
Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____55_____.
41. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned
42. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed
43. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting
44. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window
45. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired
46. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood
47. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped
48. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered
49. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful
50. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down
51. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing
52. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously
53. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help
54. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby
55. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage
2019年全国1卷
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.
Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.
However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.
The best of a Kilimanjaro ____50____, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ____51____ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ____52____ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ____53____ go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ____54____ lands of low growing plants. further up, the weather ____55____ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ____56____ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ____57____: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ____58____ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ____59____ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
Does Kilimanjaro ____60____ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.
41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring
42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters
43. A. position B. age C. face D. name
44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy
45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate
46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones
47. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean
48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary
49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away
50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight
51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded
52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose
53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials
54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to
55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits
56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add
57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake
58. A. obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally
59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial
60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire
2019年全国2卷
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ homein Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongsidethe road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dogto him but, frightened, it had 44 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 . Greg saw, across a field, the dogmoving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxingthe animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 aslost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 numberfor a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 thenumber of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 theirdog.
Jeff had 54 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie,but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 forRosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis toput Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone outthere who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If ithad been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 togo that extra mile.”
41. A. read B. forgot C.thought D. heard
42. A. read B. trembling C. eating D.sleeping
43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D.run off
45. A. injured B. stolen C.lost D. rescued
46. A. home B. past C. back D.on
47. A. preparation B.explanation C. test D. search
48. A. cautiously B.casually C. skillfully D. angrily
49. A. surprise B. joy C.hesitation D. anxiety
50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
51. A. house B. phone C. street D.car
52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
53. A. fed B. adopted C.found D. cured
54. A. hunted B.skied C. lived D. worked
55. A. on purpose B.on time C. in turn D. in vain
56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
57. A. place B.trouble C. waste D. extreme
58. A. service B. plan C.effort D. team
59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
60. A. suitable B. proud C.wise D. wiling
2019年(全国3卷)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 41 six months out of the year.
Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a 44 day.”
But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.
“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents.
"It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”
41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely
42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice
43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide
44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm
45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered
46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras
47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined
48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use
49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows
50. A. day B. night C. month D. year
51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street
52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped
53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting
54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold
55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent
56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store
57. A. instead B. however C. Gradually D. Similarly
58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved
59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy
60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing
2019北京卷
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been ___11___ free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started ___12___ his car to the young people. Wilson has ___13___ an astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous ___14___ with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he’s ___15___ have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they’ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students ___16___ call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern ___17___ rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free ___18___. “It’s not just a ride; you’re not just sitting there in ___19___ silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually ____20____ the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll ____21____ those things.”
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the ____22____ asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes ____23____ to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to ____24____ them. If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never ____25____ to buy them a meal.
For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely ____26____ for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to ____27____ vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has ____28____ them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the ____29____. “I just love driving and I love these kids, ” Wilson said. “It’s such a(n) ____30____ to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”
11. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing
12. A. donating B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering
13. A. paved B. covered C. measured D. wandered
14. A. arguments B. interviews C. negotiations D. conversations
15. A. met B. driven C. addressed D. greeted
16. A. even B. ever C. once D. already
17. A. earned B. received C. assessed D. demanded
18. A. transportation B. style C. time D. communication
19. A. forced B. awkward C. ridiculous D. suspicious
20. A. selects B. recites C. guesses D. remembers
21. A. act on B. settle on C. check on D. agree on
22. A. club B. league C. college D. programme
23. A. far B. around C. beyond D. forwards
24. A. assist B. watch C. urge D. warn
25. A. expects B. attempts C. manages D. hesitates
26. A. extra B. unusual C. necessary D. adequate
27. A. share B. fuel C. repair D. exchange
28. A. required B. allowed C. reminded D. convinced
29. A. experience B. arrangement C. appreciation D. employment
30. A. effort B. ambition C. privilege D. convenience
2019年6月浙江卷
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the _36__ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one __37__ Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving __38__ on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1, 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's __39__ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can __40__, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants __41__ tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places __43__ him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal __44__, most restaurants have a policy against __45__ food waste. “Some people have even __46__ their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.
What's __47__ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the __48__ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to __49__ at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The __50__ is all the more serious when you consider the __51__ exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food __52__ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the __53__,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my __54__ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to __55__ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll tum a few more heads
in the process.
36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking
38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
41. A. storeB. cookC. shop forD. throw away
42. A. lockedB. damagedC. connectedD. abandoned
43. A. boughtB. offeredC. orderedD. sold
44. A. reasonsB. rightsC. feesD. aids
45. A. begging forB. giving awayC. hidingD. causing
46. A. didB. keptC. acceptedD. risked
47. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. particularlyD. merely
48. A. easiestB. nearestC. biggestD. richest
49. A. workB. shoutC. askD. jump
50. A. competitionB. conversationC. conflictD. challenge
51. A. adequateB. rewardingC. demandingD. suitable
52. A. againB. aloneC. laterD. fast
53. A. spiritB. energyC. timeD. effort
54. A. stomachB. handC. pocketD. basket
55. A. arrangeB. restartC. reportD. finish
2018全国1卷
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
During my second year at the city college，I was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I ____41____ the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to ____42____ a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t ____43____enough about free credits, news about our ____44____was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which ____45____ I would be learning from one of the game's ____46____. I could hardly wait to ____47____him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this ___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it ____49____that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to ___50_____the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to _____51_____what we would learn in class to our future professions and, _____52_____, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that _____53_____and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the _____54_____.
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he _____55_____me: “The absolute most important _____56_____that you learn when you play chess is how to make good _____57_____. On every single move you have to _____58_____a situation, process what your opponent(对手)is doing and _____59_____the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my _____60_____as a journalist.
41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest
47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
2018年全国卷二
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮筏艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 “What’s his name?”I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . that stranger was my son.
The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.
41. A. also B. often C. even D. last
42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed
44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser
47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle
48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking
51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew
55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
57. A. joked B. returned C. listened D. pointed
58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided
59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain
60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose
2018年全国卷三
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ____41____ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.
"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis _____46_____. The baby was born and update texts were ___47___ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __49___ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t __50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____51___ were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ___52___! He turned up at the hospital ___53___ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ___54___ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we ___55___ it and the gifts."
Teresa __56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ___57__ by the touching words: "What a ___58___ this young man was to our family! He was so __59___ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the ___60___ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong
42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed
43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning
45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival
46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around
48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort
49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother
51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors
52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle
53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making
54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated
55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted
57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem
59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust
答案解析：
2020年新高考II卷(海南卷)
41. B. 根据上下文，Jim Grant看到有黑烟冒出，应该是停下车来打电话。stop his car意为“停车”。
42. B. make a U-turn是固定短语，意为“掉头”。
43. C. 这里表示没有看到或听到任何消防车正在接近，所以用现在分词短语作定语，表示正在进行的动作。
44. A. 根据上下文，Grant是冲向建筑的入口，所以用entrance“入口”。
45. B. 根据上下文，Grant是在紧急情况下踢开每个公寓的门，所以用kicked“踢”。
46. C. 这里表示没有人回应他的呼喊，所以用responded“回应”。
47. D. 根据上下文，Grant以为人们已经逃出去了，所以用escaped“逃跑”。
48. C. 根据上下文，Grant注意到一个半开的门，所以用noticed“注意到”。
49. A. 根据上下文，他发现了一个受惊的女人，所以用frightened“受惊的”。
50. C. 这里表示他尖叫着让女人离开，所以用get out“出去”。
51. B. 根据上下文，Grant是拖着男孩沿着走廊跑，所以用dragging“拖”。
52. A. 根据上下文，他们安全地到达外面，所以用safely“安全地”。
53. D.根据上下文，当他们安全到达外面时，唯一能给予帮助的是眼前的一名警察，所以用help。
54. A. 根据上下文，Grant告诉警察关于那个女人的情况，所以用woman“女人”。
55. D. 根据上下文，他们因为勇气而受到表彰，所以用courage“勇气”。
2019年全国1卷
41. D. bring 句子中提到每年有40000人尝试攀登乞力马扎罗山，他们带着很多垃圾，所以应该选择“bring”表示“带来”。其他选项的意思与句意不符。
42. C. crowds 下文提到“other destinations are described as 'purer' natural experiences”，说明这些人是游客，他们组成的人群可能对当地环境造成破坏，因此选项C“crowds(人群)”最符合题意。
43. C. face 句子中提到乞力马扎罗山的冰川正在消失，这改变了它的面貌，所以正确的选项是C，即face(面貌)。
44. B. skeptical 句子中提到听到关于乞力马扎罗山的报道后，作者对它持怀疑态度，认为其他目的地被描述为更纯净的自然体验。因此，正确答案为B，即“skeptical”(怀疑的)。
45. A. discover 根据后文提到的“我发现一座干净的山”，可以推断出作者很快发现了与之前不同的景象，因此选择A选项“discover”(发现)。
46. C. camps 根据句子中的描述，“tons of rubbish”指的是大量的垃圾，而选项中只有camps(营地)与垃圾有关，因为人们在营地中生活会产生垃圾。因此，正确答案为C。
47. D. clean 根据后文的描述，作者在营地和沿途都看到了厕所，说明这个地方比以前干净了许多，因此作者发现的是一座干净的山，选项D“clean”符合题意。
48. C. significant 句子中提到坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局所做的努力看起来是“significant”，即重要的。根据常识和语境，可以推断出这里的环境挑战也是重要的，因此选项C“significant”是正确答案。
49. A. paying off 句子中提到坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局的努力似乎得到了回报，所以选择A选项paying off(得到回报)。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
50. B. experience 句子中提到“在我看来，攀登乞力马扎罗山的最佳体验不是到达山顶”，根据语境可以推断出这里指的是一种经历或体验，因此选项B“experience”最符合题意。
51. D. regarded 句子中提到许多文化将山视为精神场所，因此应该使用被动语态，即“山被看作”，而regard表示“看作”，符合语境。因此选项D“regarded”为正确答案。
52. A. view 句子中提到这个观点在乞力马扎罗山上尤其明显，因此应该选择view(观点)作为正确答案。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
53. B. climbers 根据句子“This ____52____ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ____53____ go through five ecosystems in the space of a few kilometers.”可知，这个观点在乞力马扎罗山上特别明显，因为登山者(climbers)在几公里的空间内穿越了五个生态系统。因此，正确答案是B。
54. D. giving way to 句子中提到雨林在3000米处突然结束，被低矮植物所取代，因此正确选项为D，即giving way to(被……取代)。
55. A. changes 句子中提到天气发生了变化，低云笼罩着山坡，因此选择A选项“changes”，意为“变化”。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
56. C. count 句子中提到作者能够数出12种绿色，所以应该选择count(数)。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
57. B. desert 根据后文的描述“gravel(砾石)，stones and rocks”，可以推断出这是一个荒凉的地方，因此选择B选项“desert”(沙漠)。其他选项与描述不符。
58. D. finally 句子中提到“最后你会爬到一个类似北极的区域”，表示这是一个最终的结果或结论，因此应该选择副词finally表示“最后”。
59. A. permanent 句子中提到“永久的雪和冰川可能很快就会消失”，因此选择A选项“permanent”，表示永久的。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
60. B. deserve 句子中提到乞力马扎罗山是否值得作为一个拥挤的山而闻名的名声，所以应该使用动词deserve表示“值得”。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
2019年全国2卷
41. C. thought。此处讲述Ehlers在回家的长途旅行中，一直在思考他沿着路边看到的那个小狗。think about意为“思考”。
42. B. trembling。此处描述那只小狗的状态，它沿着路边颤抖。trembling意为“颤抖”。
43. A. tried。此处讲述Ehlers试图哄那只小狗靠近他。try to do意为“试图做”。
44. D. run off。此处讲述那只受惊的小狗跑掉了。run off意为“跑掉”。
45. C. lost。此处讲述Ehlers回家后，那只丢失的小狗一直困扰着他。lost意为“丢失的”。
46. C. back。此处讲述Ehlers四天后给朋友Greg打电话，他们又开车回到了那个地方。drive back意为“开车返回”。
47. D. search。此处讲述Greg在仔细搜寻后，看到了小狗。search意为“搜寻”。
48. A. cautiously。此处描述小狗小心翼翼地移动。move cautiously意为“小心翼翼地移动”。
49. B. joy。此处讲述当Ehlers成功哄小狗靠近时，它的紧张和恐惧被喜悦所取代。joy意为“喜悦”。
50. B. advertised。此处讲述当地农民说那只狗听起来像是当地报纸上广告中丢失的狗。advertised as lost意为“作为丢失被广告”。
51. B. phone。此处讲述广告上有一个电话号码。phone number意为“电话号码”。
52. A. called。此处讲述Ehlers给Jeff和Lisa打电话告诉他们他找到了他们的狗。call意为“打电话”。
53. C. found。此处讲述Ehlers告诉Jeff和Lisa他找到了他们的狗。find意为“找到”。
54. A. hunted。此处讲述Jeff在感恩节前在Iowa猎鸭时，枪声吓跑了狗。hunt意为“猎捕”。
55. D. in vain。此处讲述Jeff在接下来的四天里徒劳地寻找Rosie。in vain意为“徒劳地”。
56. A. cares。此处讲述Ehlers的行为表明世界上还有人足够关心去做出那样的努力。care enough to意为“足够关心去”。
57. B. trouble。此处讲述Ehlers不怕麻烦地去救助那只狗。go to that kind of trouble意为“不怕麻烦”。
58. C. effort。此处讲述Ehlers救助狗的努力。rescue effort意为“救助努力”。
59. D. close。此处讲述Ehlers认为丢失狗的人可能和狗的关系和他对自己的狗一样亲近。be close to意为“与…亲近”。
60. D. willing。此处讲述Ehlers希望如果他的狗丢了，有人愿意付出额外的努力去寻找。be willing to意为“愿意”。
2019年(全国3卷)
41. C. nearly
根据文章第一段第一句“The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.”可知，Rjukan镇在9月末到3月中旬这六个月的时间里没有直接的阳光照射，因此“将近(nearly)”六个月没有阳光。因此，正确答案为C。
42. D. notice
根据文章第二段第一句“Of course，we 42 it when the sun is shining，”可知，当阳光照射时，当然会“注意到(notice)”。因此，正确答案为D。
43. B. blue
根据文章第二段第二句“We see the sky is 43 ，but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a 44 day.”可知，虽然天空是“蓝色的(blue)”，但是山谷里却更暗。因此，正确答案为B。
44. A. cloudy
根据文章第二段第二句“We see the sky is blue，but down in the valley it’s darker — it’s like on a 44 day.”可知，山谷里更暗，就像“阴天(cloudy)”一样。因此，正确答案为A。
45. B. changed
根据文章第二段第三句“But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks into the valley below.”可知，但是这一切在引入高科技系统后发生了“改变(changed)”。因此，正确答案为B。
46. C. mirrors
根据文章第二段第三句“But that changed when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks into the valley below.”可知，这个高科技系统是“镜子(mirrors)”，用来反射阳光。因此，正确答案为C。
47. C. received
根据文章第三段第一句“Wednesday，residents of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine…”可知，Rjukan镇的居民“收到(received)”了第一缕冬天的阳光。因此，正确答案为C。
48. D. use
根据文章第三段第二句“A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48.”可知，这些反射板被“使用(use)”来反射阳光。因此，正确答案为D。
49. B. directs
根据文章第三段第三句“The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather.”可知，这些镜子是由电脑“指挥(directs)”的，使它们随着太阳移动。因此，正确答案为B。
50. A. day
根据文章第三段第三句“The mirrors are controlled by a computer that directs them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather.”可知，这些镜子是由电脑指挥的，使它们随着太阳移动，所以这里指的是“白天(day)”。因此，正确答案为A。
51. C. square
根据文章第三段第四句“They reflect a concentrated beam of light onto the town’s central 51 ，creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.”可知，反射的阳光照在镇中心的“广场(square)”上。因此，正确答案为C。
52. A. appeared
根据文章第三段第五句“When the light 52 ，Rjukan residents gathered together.”可知，当阳光“出现(appeared)”时，Rjukan镇的居民聚集在一起。因此，正确答案为A。
53. D. siting
根据文章第四段第一句“'People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other，' Ro says.”可知，人们在那里“坐着(sitting)”和站着，互相拍照。因此，正确答案为D，注意题目中的“siting”应为“sitting”。
54. A. pictures
根据文章第四段第一句“'People have been sitting there and standing there and taking 54 of each other，' Ro says.”可知，人们在那里坐着和站着，互相“拍照(pictures)”。因此，正确答案为A。
55. B. full
根据文章第四段第二句“I think almost all the people in the town were there.”可知，广场上“挤满了(full)”人。因此，正确答案为B。
56. C. enjoy
根据文章第四段第三句“The 3，500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time.”可知，3500名居民不可能同时“享受(enjoy)”阳光。因此，正确答案为C。
57. B.
“However, the new light feels like more than enough” 表示然而，新的光线感觉足够了，符合语境。
58. D. sun-starved
根据文章第一段第一句“The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March — nearly six months out of the year.”可知，Rjukan镇几乎有六个月没有阳光，所以镇上的居民是“渴望阳光(sun-starved)”的。因此，正确答案为D。
59. A. big
根据文章最后一段第一句“'It’s not very 59 ，' she says，'but it is enough when we are 60 .'”可知，这个阳光装置不是非常“大(big)”，但是对于镇上的居民来说足够了。因此，正确答案为A。
60. D. sharing
根据文章最后一段第一句“'It’s not very big，' she says，'but it is enough when we are 60 .'”可知，当我们“分享(sharing)”阳光时，这个阳光装置就足够了。因此，正确答案为D。
2019北京卷
11. 根据原文“76-year-old Wilson has been ___11___ free rides to college students for the past eight years.”可知，威尔逊在过去的八年里一直给大学生提供免费乘车服务，“offer sth. to sb.”表示“给某人提供某物”，符合语境，所以选C。
12. 根据原文“Since he first started ___12___ his car to the young people.”以及前文提到他提供免费乘车服务，可知他是自愿把车给年轻人用，“volunteer sth. to sb.”表示“自愿把某物给予某人”，符合文意，所以选D。
13. 根据原文“Wilson has ___13___ an astonishing 64, 000 miles”可知，这里说的是威尔逊开车行驶了64000英里，“cover”有“行走(一段路程)”的意思，符合语境，所以选B。
14. 根据原文“and has had countless pleasant and often humorous ___14___ with the students he transports to and from school.”可知，他和接送的学生有很多愉快且幽默的交流，“conversation”表示“交谈，交流”，符合文意，所以选D。
15. 根据原文“The students who he’s ___15___ have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers”以及前文提到他开车送学生，可知这里说的是他开车送过的学生，“drive”表示“开车送”，符合语境，所以选B。
16. 根据原文“Some students ___16___ call him ‘Grandpa’.”可知，一些学生甚至称他为“爷爷”，“even”表示“甚至”，用于强调程度的加深，符合文意，所以选A。
17. 根据原文“Tina Stern ___17___ rides from Wilson for all her four years in college”可知，蒂娜·斯特恩在大学四年期间都接受威尔逊的接送，“receive”表示“接受”，符合语境，所以选B。
18. 根据原文“and the trips meant much more to her than just free ___18___. ”以及前文提到威尔逊提供免费乘车服务，可知这些行程对她来说不仅仅意味着免费交通，“transportation”表示“交通，运输”，符合文意，所以选A。
19. 根据原文“you’re not just sitting there in ___19___ silence or with your headphones on.”可知，这里说的是不会尴尬地沉默着或者戴着耳机，“awkward”表示“尴尬的”，符合语境，所以选B。
20. 根据原文“He asks you questions and actually ____20____ the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll ____21____ those things.”可知，他会问问题并且记住答案，这样下次再一起乘车时他就会核实这些事情，“remember”表示“记住”，符合文意，所以选D。
21. 根据原文“so the next time you ride with him, he’ll ____21____ those things.”可知，下次再一起乘车时他会核实之前记住的事情，“check on”表示“核实，检查”，符合语境，所以选C。
22. 根据原文“Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the ____22____ asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes”可知，这里说的是这个项目只要求成员开车接送学生上下课，“programme”表示“项目”，符合文意，所以选D。
23. 根据原文“Wilson often goes ____23____ to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.”可知，威尔逊经常超出要求去做一些事来确保学生的福利和安全，“go beyond”表示“超出”，符合语境，所以选C。
24. 根据原文“If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to ____24____ them.”可知，如果学生在注册方面有问题，威尔逊会去帮助他们，“assist”表示“帮助，协助”，符合文意，所以选A。
25. 根据原文“If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never ____25____ to buy them a meal.”可知，如果学生在往返学校的长途车程中饿了，威尔逊从不犹豫给他们买饭，“hesitate”表示“犹豫”，符合语境，所以选D。
26. 根据原文“For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely ____26____ for them to be able to complete their college education.”可知，对很多学生来说，威尔逊的帮助不仅是被感激的，而且对他们完成大学教育是必要的，“necessary”表示“必要的”，符合文意，所以选C。
27. 根据原文“Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to ____27____ vehicles with parents who work six days a week.”可知，一些学生不得不和每周工作六天的父母共用车辆，“share”表示“共享，共用”，符合语境，所以选A。
28. 根据原文“For them, riding with Wilson has ____28____ them to complete their education”可知，对他们来说，和威尔逊一起乘车让他们能够完成学业，“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”，符合文意，所以选B。
29. 根据原文“but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the ____29____.”以及后文提到他喜欢开车和喜欢这些孩子，可知他从这段经历中也获益很多，“experience”表示“经历”，符合语境，所以选A。
30. 根据原文“It’s such a(n) ____30____ to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”可知，能成为这些孩子生活的一部分，即使只有几个小时，去了解他们并听他们的故事，这是一种荣幸，“privilege”表示“荣幸，特权”，符合文意，所以选C。
2019年6月浙江卷
根据语境，通常想法越“奇特”，就越会受到关注，后文提到一位吃垃圾的法国人引起注意，也说明是奇特的想法，所以选C。
从后文他靠丢弃的食物生存可知，他是一位“吃垃圾的”法国人，所以选A。
从后文他靠丢弃食物生存整个旅程可知，这里是“完全，全部”靠丢弃食物，所以选C。
从巴黎到华沙的旅程是他提高对食物浪费认知的“方式”，way符合语境，所以选B。
根据常识，这样的旅行“难以想象”，所以选B。
餐厅每年会“丢弃”大量食物，throw away符合文意，所以选D。
因为垃圾桶是锁着的，所以很多食物无法获取，locked符合，所以选A。
只有大约十分之一的地方“提供”给他会被丢弃的食物，offered符合，所以选B。
因为法律“原因”，大多数餐厅有政策，reasons符合，所以选A。
餐厅有政策反对“分发”食物垃圾，giving away有“分发”之意，所以选B。
有些人甚至“冒着”丢工作的风险给他食物，risked符合，所以选D。
“特别”有趣的是不同城市的态度，particularly表示“特别”，所以选C。
柏林是最“容易”的，与后文最困难的形成对比，easiest符合，所以选A。
他不得不“询问”大约50家不同的商店或餐厅，ask符合语境，所以选C。
从法国骑自行车到波兰需要高强度锻炼，这使得获取食物的“挑战”更严峻，challenge符合，所以选D。
这种骑自行车的要求是“苛刻的”，demanding符合，所以选C。
因为骑车后很累，所以需要“快速”获取食物，fast符合，所以选D。
累了就需要“能量”，energy符合，所以选B。
“胃”是空还是满是最重要的，stomach符合，所以选A。
他目标是七月中旬“完成”旅程，finish符合，所以选D。
2018全国1卷
41. B. 句子中说到作者很高兴有机会上课，所以“jumped at”表示欣然接受，符合句意。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
42. C. 句子中提到“who doesn't want to save a few dollars”，意思是“谁不想省几美元呢?”，因此选项C“save”符合句意。
43. A. 句子中说到即使对免费的学分不感到激动，但是关于授课老师的消息也足够吸引我，因此可以推断出我对这个消息是感到兴奋的，选项A excited符合语境。
44. D. 下文提到老师是一位国际大师，说明这个人是授课老师，因此选项D instructor(教师)是正确答案。
45. D. 句子中提到老师是国际大师，这意味着作者将会向这项游戏中的佼佼者学习，因此选项D meant(意味着)符合语境。
46. C. 前文提到老师是国际大师，所以作者将会向这项游戏中的最优秀者学习，因此选项C best(最好的)最符合语境。
47. B. 句子中说到作者迫不及待地想见到老师，所以选项B meet(见到)最符合语境。
48. D. 句子中提到Maurice Ashley是一位前毕业生，现在回来教书，这对他来说不是游戏，而是他的工作，因此选项D job(工作)最符合语境。
49. C. 句子中说到老师明确表示我们的学分不容易得到，所以需要选用一个表示“明确”的形容词，而C选项clear恰好符合这个意思。
50. B. 句子中提到为了通过这门课，必须写一篇关于如何把课堂所学应用到未来职业和生活中的论文，因此选项B pass(通过)最符合语境。
51. C. 句子中提到要把课堂所学应用到未来职业和生活中，所以需要用到apply这个词表示“应用”。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
52. A. 句子中说到“最终，到我们的生活中”，表示一个时间上的逐渐推进，最终达成某个结果，因此选项A eventually(最终)最符合语境。
53. C. 句子中提到作者在那门课程中获得了A，因此可以推断出作者是在课程中表现优秀，选项C course(课程)符合语境。
54. B. 句子中提到作者在课堂上学到的人生经验对其日后生活也很有益，因此可以推断出这些经验是在课堂上学到的，选项B classroom(课堂)符合语境。
55. A. 句子中提到作者仍然在使用Ashley教给他的东西，所以应该选用taught这个词，表示“教授、教导”。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
56. D. 句子中提到下棋时最重要的技能是如何做出正确的决定，而skill就是指技能、技巧，因此D选项skill最符合句意。
57. B. 句子中提到下棋时最重要的技能是如何做出好的决定，而decision就是指决定，因此选项B decisions符合句意。
58. A. 句子中提到在每一步中都要分析形势，所以应该选用analyze这个词，表示分析。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
59. D. 句子中提到要从所有选择中评估出最好的一步，所以需要用到evaluate这个词，表示评估、评价。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
60. A. 句子中提到这些话在作者作为记者的角色中仍然是正确的，因此应该选用role这个词，表示角色。其他选项的意思与句子不符。
2018年全国卷二
41. D根据前文“He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three”可知，儿子三岁时就和妈妈搬到了英国，所以“我”上次(last)见他已经是 13 年前了。also 意为“也”;often 意为“经常”;even 意为“甚至”，均不符合语境。
42. A儿子突然发邮件说要来看望“我”，这对“我”来说是一件令人高兴(delight)的事。relief 意为“宽慰”;anger 意为“愤怒”;worry 意为“担忧”，都不符合此处“我”的心情。
43. C儿子要来看望自己，“我”应该是非常兴奋(thrilled)的。scared 意为“害怕的”;shocked 意为“震惊的”;ashamed 意为“羞愧的”，都不符合语境。
44. C“我”早早到了拜伦湾，这里应该是我们约定见面(meet)的地方。talk 意为“交谈”;stay 意为“停留”;settle 意为“定居，解决”，均不符合文意。
45. Abe bathed in 是固定短语，意为“沐浴在……中”，这里指海湾沐浴在阳光中。clean 意为“干净的”;deep 意为“深的”;formed 意为“形成”，都不符合该短语搭配。
46. B根据后文“I realized one kayak (皮筏艇) was in...”可知，“我”走近(closer)了才发现一只皮筏艇出了问题。faster 意为“更快的”;heavier 意为“更重的”;wiser 意为“更聪明的”，都不符合语境。
47. A从后文“I took off my T shirt and...into the water”可知，一只皮筏艇遇到了麻烦(trouble)。advance 意为“前进”;question 意为“问题”;battle 意为“战斗”，都不符合文意。
48. B看到皮筏艇有情况，“我”觉得事情不对劲(Something’s not right)。real 意为“真实的”;fair 意为“公平的”;fit 意为“合适的”，都不符合此处表达。
49. C看到有人有危险，“我”脱下 T 恤，跳进(dived)水里。stared 意为“盯着”;sank 意为“下沉”，一般指物体自然下沉，这里强调主动跳进水里，sank 不合适;fell 意为“摔倒”，不符合语境。
50. D根据前文皮筏艇出事以及后文“He was unconscious”可知，这个人伤得很重，在剧烈地颤抖(shaking)。arguing 意为“争吵”;fighting 意为“打架”;shouting 意为“大喊”，都不符合受伤严重的情况。
51. C“我”和一位教练挽着胳膊，帮助把年轻人抬(carry)出水面。lead 意为“带领”;persuade 意为“说服”;keep 意为“保持”，都不符合把受伤的人弄出水面的动作。
52. Bsth. occur to sb. 是固定短语，意为“某人突然想起某事”，这里指“我”看着他的脸，突然想到(occurred)了什么。happened 意为“发生”;applied 意为“申请，应用”;appealed 意为“呼吁，吸引”，都不符合该短语搭配。
53. D从后文“That stranger was my son”可知，“我”觉得那双棕色的眼睛很熟悉(familiar)。sharp 意为“敏锐的”;pleasant 意为“令人愉快的”;attractive 意为“有吸引力的”，都不符合语境。
54. D听到教练说“Ben”，“我”立刻知道(knew)这个陌生人就是自己的儿子。agreed 意为“同意”;hesitated 意为“犹豫”;doubted 意为“怀疑”，都不符合“我”此时的心理。
55. A教练叫了救护车，幸运的是(Fortunately)，在医院短暂停留后，Ben 身体状况好转可以出院了。Frankly 意为“坦率地”;Sadly 意为“悲伤地”;Suddenly 意为“突然地”，都不符合此处语境。
56. D根据前文“after a brief stay in hospital”可知，Ben 身体好转可以离开(leave)医院了。return 意为“返回”;relax 意为“放松”;speak 意为“说话”，都不符合文意。
57. B前面说大家一起聊天，然后 Ben 转向(returned to)“我”说话。joked 意为“开玩笑”;listened 意为“听”;pointed 意为“指向”，都不符合语境。
58. CBen 对“我”说“你救(saved)了我的命”。created 意为“创造”;honored 意为“尊敬”;guided 意为“引导”，都不符合语境。
59. A“我”救了自己的儿子，这太巧合(coincidence)了。change 意为“改变”;pity 意为“遗憾”;pain 意为“痛苦”，都不符合文意。
60. B“我”很高兴自己及时(in time)在那里帮助了儿子。on board 意为“在船上，在飞机上”;for sure 意为“肯定地”;on purpose 意为“故意地”，都不符合语境。
2018年全国卷三
41. 根据上下文，当我们收到来自陌生人的短信时，我们通常会认为是错误的号码。选项D "wrong"(错误的)符合语境。
42. 根据上下文，Dennis收到了一条显然不是发给他的短信。选项A "received"(收到)符合语境。
43. 根据上下文，Dennis的做法与通常的反应不同，他做了一些特别的事情。选项B "special"(特别的)符合语境。
44. 根据上下文，短信是通知他一对他不认识的夫妇在医院等待婴儿的出生。选项C "informing"(通知)符合语境。
45. 根据上下文，夫妇在医院等待的是婴儿的出生。选项D "arrival"(到达)符合语境。
46. 根据上下文，Dennis回复了短信。选项A "responded"(回应)符合语境。
47. 根据上下文，婴儿出生后，高兴的祖母迅速发送了更新短信。选项A "coming in"(进来)符合语境。
48. 根据上下文，祖母在兴奋中并没有意识到她在和一个完全陌生的人分享婴儿的照片。选项C "excitement"(兴奋)符合语境。
49. 根据上下文，祖母在分享婴儿的照片。选项B "exchanging"(交换)符合语境。
50. 根据上下文，Dennis说他不认识他们所有人，但他会去和婴儿拍照。选项B "know"(认识)符合语境。
51. 根据上下文，Dennis询问的是新生儿的父母所在的房间。选项A "parents"(父母)符合语境。
52. 根据上下文，Dennis遵守了他的承诺，去医院看望了新生儿。选项B "promise"(承诺)符合语境。
53. 根据上下文，Dennis带着礼物出现在医院。选项A "bearing"(携带)符合语境。
54. 根据上下文，Lindsey的丈夫对Dennis的意外访问感到非常惊讶。选项C "astonished"(惊讶的)符合语境。
55. 根据上下文，Lindsey的丈夫表示他们感谢这份礼物。选项C "appreciate"(感激)符合语境。
56. 根据上下文，Teresa在社交网络上发布了一张照片。选项D "posted"(发布)符合语境。
57. 根据上下文，Teresa的文字伴随着照片。选项D "accompanied"(伴随)符合语境。
58. 根据上下文，Teresa认为Dennis对他们家庭来说是一个祝福。选项B "blessing"(祝福)符合语境。
59. 根据上下文，Teresa认为Dennis的做法非常贴心和善良。选项C "sweet"(贴心)符合语境。
60. 根据上下文，这个帖子引起了全世界社交媒体用户的关注。选项B "attention"(关注)符合语境。
