专项训练1(2020年天津卷)
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. perhaps it is because I am the 36 child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike(相像)with 37 short hairdos(发型)and big eyes. They are also very tan(晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor 38 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 39 to them. They both love to 40 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities(性格)are very 41 . Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along 42 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin!Sometimes Mum is not very 43 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the other hand(另一方面), is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, 44 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his 45 because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
36.A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest
37.A.their B.our C.your D.her
38.A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks
39.A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly
40.A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive
41.A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different
42.A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently
43.A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry
44.A.whether B.if C.or D.but
45.A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures
专项训练2(2019年天津卷)
Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to 36 this school and I will miss her very much.
Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 37 questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also 38 because she cares much about us. She often says to us,“Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 39 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”
Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 40 we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a 41 . When she is free, she 42 helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.
Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 43 . She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as good as Miss Chan.
36.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose
37.A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember
38.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind
39.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill
40.A.them B.you C.us D.him
41.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke
42.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly
43.A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent
44.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried
45.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists
专项训练3(2018年天津卷)
My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth, Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37 , and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much 38 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 39 a little money. My father had always wanted to 40 a small restaurant. Finally, 41 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).
42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 43 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 44 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.
36.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected
37.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business
38.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money
39.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose
40.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave
41.A.before B.after C.during D.between
42.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether
43.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped
44.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend
45.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also
专项训练4(2017年天津卷)
Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 41 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 42 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 43 out to the small car park(停车场). Dads car was already there.
“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,”said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.
“I 44 you,”Dad smiled and drove off.
“Me too. 45 can I live with Mum and you again?”asked Vincent.
“Ive told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her 46 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients(客户),”Dad explained. “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 47 ?”
“Not at all. Is work more important than me?”asked Vincent.
“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 48 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,”said Dad as he 49 at the school gate.
Vincent got out of the 50 . Dad drove off, going back to his office.
41.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
42.A.working B.climbing C.living D.separating
43.A.kept B.rushed C.pointed D.found
44.A.beat B.ask C.hate D.miss
45.A.Why B.Who C.When D.Where
46.A.housework B.garden C.job D.trousers
47.A.happy B.healthy C.honest D.strict
48.A.or B.because C.after D.but
49.A.moved B.stopped C.met D.shouted
50.A.house B.office C.school D.car
专项训练5(2016年天津卷)
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 41 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 42 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的).
Connie is positive(乐观的)even when things go 43 .Last week she got her examination 44 ,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 .Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地)laugh 48 .When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 .
I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
41.A.crazy B.beautiful C.lazy D.ugly
42.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.ask
43.A.wrong B.welcome C.important D.interesting
44.A.lessons B.symbols C.novels D.results
45.A.stupid B.interested C.sad D.glad
46.A.although B.if C.before D.even though
47.A.sees B.likes C.wakes D.catches
48.A.suddenly B.early C.recently D.together
49.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier
50.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendship D.habit
专项训练6(2015年天津卷)
Do you ever watch old movies?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.She was a famous 41 in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her 42 life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters.In 1921,she was playing baseball in the 43 near her home.A movie director 44 her and decided to put her in a movie.She was only 13 at the time.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted(表演)so well that she 45 the hearts of some people.At 16,she left school to act.
In 1925,she had an agreement with a 46 studio,20th Century Fox.The studio gave 47 a new name,and she acted in several films.Then,at age 18,she was in a bad car accident.The accident left scars(伤疤)on her face.The studio broke the agreement,but she did not 48 .She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 49 .She made many movies for the studio.She also married two of their stars.Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 50 seven years later,she married the great love of her life,actor Clark Gable.It was a great Hollywood love story.
41.A.nurse B.actress C.doctor D.teacher
42.A.short B.lazy C.long D.humorous
43.A.kitchen B.classroom C.cinema D.street
44.A.forgot B.saw C.hurt D.pushed
45.A.broke B.avoided C.won D.treated
46.A.dance B.film C.music D.school
47.A.me B.it C.her D.him
48.A.give up B.have a try C.make sure D.lift up
49.A.scientist B.writer C.driver D.star
50.A.But B.Before C.Since D.As
答案解析：
专项训练1(2020年天津卷)
36. B 根据前文“I have two older brothers”可知“我”有两个哥哥，所以“我”是家里最小的孩子。“fattest”意为“最胖的”;“youngest”意为“最年轻的，最小的”;“rudest”意为“最粗鲁的”;“strongest”意为“最强壮的”。结合语境，这里应该选“youngest”。
37. A 这里说的是Matt和Martin两个人的发型，用形容词性物主代词“their”来修饰“short hairdos”，表示“他们的短发”。“our”意为“我们的”;“your”意为“你的/你们的”;“her”意为“她的”，均不符合语境，所以选“their”。
38. C 根据后文“Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player”可知，他们喜欢户外运动。“trips”意为“旅行”;“picnics”意为“野餐”;“sports”意为“运动”;“risks”意为“风险”。结合语境，这里应该选“sports”。
39. A 根据语境，当“我”和他们说话的时候，“我”总是要抬头看。“talk to sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人说话”;“write to sb.”意为“给某人写信”;“bow to sb.”意为“向某人鞠躬”;“fly”意为“飞”，均不符合语境，所以选“talk”。
40. B 根据后文“so Mum often says that they could eat a horse”可知，他们很能吃。“sing”意为“唱歌”;“eat”意为“吃”;“laugh”意为“笑”;“drive”意为“驾驶”。结合语境，这里应该选“eat”。
41. D 根据后文对Matt和Martin性格的描述，Matt非常活跃，而Martin很安静，可知他们的性格非常不同。“important”意为“重要的”;“difficult”意为“困难的”;“dangerous”意为“危险的”;“different”意为“不同的”。结合语境，这里应该选“different”。
42. B 根据前文“Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities”可知，Matt很活跃，经常参加俱乐部活动，所以他和人们相处得很好。“get along well with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人相处得好”，“easily”可以修饰“get along well with”，表示“很容易地和某人相处好”;“loudly”意为“大声地”;“suddenly”意为“突然地”;“recently”意为“最近”，均不符合语境，所以选“easily”。
43. C 根据后文“because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class”可知，Matt玩得太多，上课不认真听老师讲课，所以妈妈对他不太满意。“nervous”意为“紧张的”;“honest”意为“诚实的”;“happy”意为“高兴的”;“angry”意为“生气的”，“be not very happy with sb.”表示“对某人不太满意”，结合语境，这里应该选“happy”。
44. D 前文说Martin不如Matt活跃，后文说他有一群非常亲密的朋友，前后是转折关系。“whether”和“if”都表示“是否”;“or”表示“或者”;“but”表示“但是”，结合语境，这里应该选“but”。
45. A 根据后文“because he works very hard on his studies”可知，Martin学习很努力，所以他在考试中表现很好。“exams”意为“考试”;“hobbies”意为“爱好”;“interviews”意为“面试”;“adventures”意为“冒险”。结合语境，这里应该选“exams”。
专项训练2(2019年天津卷)
36. 根据后文“I will miss her very much”(我会非常想念她)可知，是要“离开”这所学校了。“leave”意为“离开”;“know”意为“知道”;“meet”意为“遇见”;“choose”意为“选择”。所以选A。
37. 根据“she explains to us very carefully”(她非常仔细地给我们解释)可知，是在课堂上“问”问题。“ask questions”是固定短语，意为“问问题”;“spell”意为“拼写”;“train”意为“训练”;“remember”意为“记得”。所以选C。
38. 根据“she cares much about us”(她非常关心我们)可知，她很“善良”。“surprised”意为“惊讶的”;“humorous”意为“幽默的”;“strange”意为“奇怪的”;“kind”意为“善良的”。所以选D。
39. 根据“do not just try to solve it by yourself”(不要只是自己尝试解决它)可知，是分享“问题”。“chance”意为“机会”;“problem”意为“问题”;“advantage”意为“优点”;“skill”意为“技能”。所以选B。
40. 根据前文“she gave each of us a book”(她给我们每人一本书)可知，这里是告诉我们“我们”应该多读书。“them”意为“他们”;“you”意为“你/你们”;“us”意为“我们”;“him”意为“他”。所以选C。
41. 根据“gave him a set of stationery”(给了他一套文具)可知，是作为一份“礼物”。“gift”意为“礼物”;“mark”意为“标记”;“smile”意为“微笑”;“joke”意为“玩笑”。所以选A。
42. 根据“we've made great progress”(我们取得了很大的进步)可知，她“经常”帮助我们学习。“seldom”意为“很少”;“often”意为“经常”;“never”意为“从不”;“hardly”意为“几乎不”。所以选B。
43. 根据“Not only do all of us like Miss Chan”(不仅我们所有人都喜欢陈老师)可知，她认为我们都很“优秀”。“difficult”意为“困难的”;“careless”意为“粗心的”;“unable”意为“不能的”;“excellent”意为“优秀的”。所以选D。
44. 根据“to be the teacher of my class”(成为我班的老师)以及前文说同学们优秀可知，她觉得自己很“幸运”。“lucky”意为“幸运的”;“silly”意为“愚蠢的”;“angry”意为“生气的”;“worried”意为“担心的”。所以选A。
45. 根据前文对陈老师的描述可知，作者希望去一所拥有像陈老师这样好“老师”的高中。“stars”意为“明星”;“tourists”意为“游客”;“teachers”意为“老师”;“scientists”意为“科学家”。所以选C。
专项训练3(2018年天津卷)
36. B 句意为“在我全家搬到澳大利亚珀斯之前，我在那里度过了生命最初的几年”。move to a place意为“搬到某地”，符合语境。returned“返回”，pointed“指向”，connected“连接”，均不符合文意。
37. A 根据下文“我不得不上特殊的班级来学英语，因为所有的课程都是用英语教的”可知，此处指“我去上学”。school“学校”，符合语境。hospital“医院”，church“教堂”，business“生意”，均不符合。
38. D 根据下文“我们生活非常简朴”和“我父母挣的钱刚好够我们维持生活”可知，此处指“我们没有很多钱”。money“钱”，符合语境。paper“纸”，illness“疾病”，health“健康”，均不符合。
39. A 句意为“他们挣的钱刚好够我们维持生活并攒下一点钱”。save a little money意为“攒下一点钱”，符合语境。borrow“借”，share“分享”，choose“选择”，均不符合。
40. C 根据下文“他设法攒够了钱，开了我们的第一家比萨饼店”可知，此处指“我父亲一直想开一家小餐馆”。open a restaurant“开一家餐馆”，符合语境。sell“卖”，see“看见”，leave“离开”，均不符合。
41. B 句意为“经过十年的辛勤工作之后……”。after ten years of hard work意为“经过十年的辛勤工作之后”，符合语境。before“在……之前”，during“在……期间”，between“在……之间”，均不符合。
42. C 句意为“虽然起初生意很冷清，但很快就好转了”。此处引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，Although“虽然”，符合语境。Because“因为”，If“如果”，Whether“是否”，均不符合。
43. C 根据上文“在1967年6月，他开了我们的第一家比萨饼店”可知，此处指“我们开始两年后”。Just two years after we started意为“我们开始两年后”，符合语境。played“玩耍”，relaxed“放松”，stopped“停止”，均不符合。
44. B 句意为“然后，他决定教我制作柴火比萨的艺术”。teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，符合语境。like“喜欢”，believe“相信”，lend“借给”，均不符合。
45. D 句意为“我的孩子们也学会了如何做比萨，而且他们相当喜欢”。also“也”，符合语境。perhaps“也许”，never“从不”，hardly“几乎不”，均不符合。
专项训练4(2017年天津卷)
根据上下文，Vincent早上起床后吃奶奶准备的食物，可知是早餐，所以选A。
根据后文提到父母不在身边，只有祖父母和他一起生活，可知是“生活”在一起，所以选C。
根据后文“Dad's car was already there”和“he got into the car happily”，可知他是匆忙跑向停车场，所以选B。
根据父子对话的语境和“Me too.”，可知父亲也想念Vincent，所以选D。
根据问句“can I live with Mum and you again?”，可知是在询问时间，所以选C。
根据后文“meet more clients(客户)”和“become the manager”，可知妈妈是为了工作，所以选C。
根据Vincent的回答“Not at all. Is work more important than me?”，可知他并不高兴，所以选A。
根据前后文的转折关系，前文说“you are the most important”，后文解释“we have to work”，表示转折，所以选D。
根据后文“at the school gate”，可知父亲是在学校门口停下车，所以选B。
根据前文“he got into the car happily”和后文“Dad drove off”，可知Vincent是从车里出来的，所以选D。
专项训练5(2016年天津卷)
41. 根据后文“and looks like a doll.”，可知人们说她长得像洋娃娃，是美丽的，所以选B。
42. 根据后文“because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的)”，可知人们因为她的身材而误以为我年龄更大，所以选A。
43. 根据后文“Last week she got her examination 44 ,which were not very good.”，可知此处指当事情出错或进展不顺时，她依然乐观，所以选A。
44. 根据后文“which were not very good”，可知此处指考试成绩不好，所以选D。
45. 根据前文“her examination 44 ,which were not very good”，可知我认为她考得不好会感到难过，所以选C。
46. 根据后文“she will ask them for help”，可知此处表示条件，如果老师们在办公室有空，她就会去问问题，所以选B。
47. 根据后文“even my younger brother”，可知家里每个人都喜欢她，连我弟弟也不例外，所以选B。
48. 根据前文“When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地)laugh”，可知听到她笑，你也会自然地和她一起笑，所以选D。
49. 根据前文“When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie”，可知和Connie交谈后，我的心情会变好，所以选A。
50. 根据全文内容，作者描述了与最好朋友Connie的相处点滴，可知此处指与Connie的友谊非常珍贵，所以选C。
专项训练6(2015年天津卷)
41. 根据后文内容，如“In her 42 life she made 70 movies!”和“She continued to act.”，可知Carole Lombard的职业是演员，所以选B。
42. 根据前文“She died when she was only 34.”，可知她34岁就去世了，生命是短暂的，所以选A。
43. 根据后文“near her home”以及常识，孩子们通常在家附近的街道上玩耍，所以选D。
44. 根据后文“decided to put her in a movie.”，可知电影导演是先看到了她，才决定让她出演电影，所以选B。
45. 根据前文“She acted(表演)so well that...”，可知她表演得很好，因此赢得了人们的喜爱，所以选C。
46. 根据后文“The studio gave 47 a new name, and she acted in several films.”，可知这是一家电影制片厂，所以选B。
47. 根据上下文，Lombard是女性，此处指制片厂给了她一个新名字，应用宾格her，所以选C。
48. 根据前文“The studio broke the agreement,”和后文“She continued to act.”，可知尽管制片厂解约，她并没有放弃，所以选A。
49. 根据前文“It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 49 .”和后文“She made many movies for the studio.”，可知这家制片厂让她成为了一位明星，所以选D。
50. 根据前文“Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.”和后文“seven years later, she married the great love of her life”，可知前后是转折关系，所以选A。
