英语网专题频道神经元栏目,提供与神经元相关的英语知识和资讯,希望英语网专题频道神经元栏目能够成为您了解神经元、掌握相关英语知识和资讯的重要窗口。

神经元

[shén jīng yuán]

[组织] neure;neuron;nerve cell;nerve center;nerve fiber ;

英文例句/中文翻译:

  • 1、

    Myelin is formed by the spiral wrapping of the cell membrane of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. It regulates the distribution of neuronal axon and ion channels, adjusts neurofilament phosphorylation and secretes a variety of neurotrophins to promote neuronal survival.

    在周围神经系统中,施旺细胞相互紧密连接呈螺旋状包裹轴突,形成髓鞘,调节神经元轴突的直径、离子通道分布、神经丝磷酸化,并分泌多种神经营养因子促进神经元存活。

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  • 2、

    Fos positive neurons projecting to the PVN constituted 15.3% of the total population of HRP-labeled neurons and 62.6% of them were catecholaminergic neurons.

    向PVN投射的神经元中有15.3%为Fos阳性细胞,即对失重起反应,而这些神经元中有62.6%为儿茶酚胺能神经元。

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  • 3、

    The most basic function of nervous system is information or signal transmission by the electrical spiking neurons, not only including internal neuronal signal transduction from one location of a neuron to the other but all so including signal transduction between neurons.

    神经系统最基本功能是通过神经元电脉冲来实现信息传导或者信号传递,既有从神经元的一端传到另一端的神经元内部信息传导又有神经元之间的信号传递。

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