xoo的音标

Previous studies on silicon-enhanced disease resistance in rice were mainly focused on rice blast and sheath blight that were caused by fungi. To date, the effect of silicon on bacterial blight ( Xoo) has never been reported.

前人对硅在抵御水稻病害中的研究报道多集中在稻瘟病、纹枯病等由真菌引起的病害，而有关硅对由细菌引起的水稻白叶枯病抗性的研究，国内外鲜见报道。

Bacterial blight is one of the most destructive rice diseases, which caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Xoo), and results in10% to80% yield losses, endangering worldwide food security.

水稻白叶枯病是由黄单胞病菌侵染引起的水稻三大病害之一，每年造成10%到80%的产量损失，威胁着世界粮食安全。

Oryzae ( Xoo), is one of the most serious diseases of rice worldwide. Thirty-two bacterial blight resistance gene ( 23 dominant genes and 9 recessive genes) in rice have been identified.

水稻中已经鉴定32个主效抗白叶枯病基因，其中9个为隐性抗病基因。