sputtering

Reactive ion beam etching process is one of the ultrafine machining techniques which have been rapidly developed in recent years. Patterns on the working pieces are made by sputtering effects and chemical reaction which occur when reactive ion beam bombard the solid surface.

反应离子束刻蚀技术是近年来发展起来的一种微细加工技术，它利用反应离子束轰击团体表面时发生的溅射效应和化学反应剥离加工工作上的几何图形。

ZnO films can be deposited by a variety of deposition techniques. Magnetron sputtering, metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, pulsed laser deposition, molecular beam epitaxy and reactive e-beam evaporation are main methods for the preparation of high-quality ZnO films with strong c-axis orientation.

在已开发的众多生长技术中，磁控溅射、金属有机物气相沉积、脉冲激光沉积、分子束外延、电子束反应蒸镀法是生长出高度c轴择优取向优质薄膜的主要方法。

Many processes are used to prepare transparent conductive films, such as magnetron sputtering, vacuum reactive evaporation, chemical vapor depositions, Sol-gel, laser-pulsed deposition.

多种工艺可以用来制备透明导电薄膜，如磁控溅射真空反应蒸发、化学气相沉积、溶胶-凝胶法以及脉冲激光沉积等。