bootstrap

Empirical likelihood is a kind of non-parameter inferring method which was introduced by Owen ( 1988)~ [ 1] in full-sample and it has the similar feature to Bootstrap.

经验似然是Owen（1988）在完全样本下提出的一种非参数统计推断方法，它有类似Bootstrap的抽样特性。

With the "group bootstrap" and two different weighted-vote strategies, the author has studied the application of bagging to rare class problem carefully and proposed some new efficient ensemble learning algorithms.

通过分组自助抽样及不同的加权投票策略的分析，本文详细研究了Bagging技术在稀有类分类上的应用。同时提出了若干稀有类分类的高效集成学习算法。

All the BIOS really had to do was load that first chunk of code ( called the bootstrap loader, or bootloader) and let the machine run.

BIOS实际上需要做的事情是加载第一段代码（称为引导加载程序（bootstrap loader）或bootloader），并让机器开始运行。