Luschka的翻译

Objective To introduce a trans cerebellomedullary fissure approach to remove the tumors located in the foramen of magnum, cerebellomedullary fissure, foramen of Luschka and the fourth ventricle.

目的介绍一种经小脑扁桃体延髓沟入路切除枕骨大孔区、小脑扁桃体延髓沟内、Luschka孔区及第四脑室内肿瘤的方法。

Methods: A cervical spine model of three-dimensional unit was set up 11 different angles from 0 to 30 degrees were approached to observe the stress distribution of luschka joints and changes of distances between cervical transverse.

方法：通过建立完整的颈段脊柱三维空间有限元模型，对前屈、后伸0°～30°共11种不同牵引体位下的钩椎关节应力分布及横突位移情况进行分析。

Conclusion Injury of bile duct of Luschka could be prevented in cholecystectomy. It is key of treatment such as diagnosis in time, suture and ligation firmly, and low negative pressure drainage perfectly.

结论胆囊切除术中Luschka胆管损伤是可以预防的，及时发现，可靠缝扎，通畅引流是治疗Luschka胆管损伤的关键。