制造业

The paper chooses sixteen important industries of Zhejiang, and classifies them as textile and clothing, papermaking and paper products, timber processing and furniture manufacturing, chemical industry, equipment manufacturing and transportation equipment manufacturing which are the objects of empirical analysis.

选择浙江省16个重要产业，并将其归类为纺织服装、造纸及纸制品、木材加工及家具制造、化工业、装备制造业、交通运输设备制造业等六大类来作为实证分析的对象。

International experience shows that the equipment manufacturing industry is the backbone of the national economy is the core of the manufacturing sector, no major power equipment manufacturing support, not in a strong position in international competition.

国际经验表明，装备制造业是国民经济的支柱，是制造业的核心，没有装备制造业支撑的大国，无法在国际竞争中处于强势地位。

However, MGI says its still relatively cheap labour and "superior ecosystem" give it "compelling" advantages in "next-generation" manufacturing, encapsulating advances such as the embedding of internet-of-things sensors in all products, advanced robotics and 3D printing.

然而，MGI称，中国仍然相对低廉的劳动力成本及“优越的行业生态环境”使之在“新一代”制造业——比如在所有产品中嵌入物联网传感器、高级机器人以及3D打印等先进制造业——占据“绝对”优势。