totipotent

Embryonic stem cells ( ES) are totipotent stem cells originated from inner cell mass of early embryos. They possess the capabilities to differentiate into various cell and tissue types desired, which can be used for cell or tissue-based therapy to cure some diseases.

胚胎干细胞（ES）是一种来源于胚胎内细胞团的全能型干细胞，具有分化为各种组织细胞的潜能，在适宜的条件下可分化为人们需要的细胞用于某些疾病的治疗。

As the totipotent cell of nervous system, neural stem cells ( NSCs) have strong capability of splitting and proliferation, and can differentiate directionally to neurons and glial cells under the effect of many factors.

神经干细胞（Neural Stem Cells，NSCs）作为神经系统的全能细胞，有很强的分裂、增殖能力，且在不同因子作用下，定向分化成神经元和神经胶质细胞。

DATA SYNTHESIS: ① Stem cells possess the capability of self-renewing and high proliferation. Based on the potential of differentiation, stem cells are divided into totipotent and pluripotent stem cells.

资料综合：①干细胞具有自我更新和高度增殖能力，根据其分化潜能不同可以分为全能干细胞和多能干细胞。