sub-lethal怎么记

RESULTS: No lethal effect of 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone was observed even at the highest concentration ( 1.0 g/ kg soil) of exposure. The sub-lethal effect, however, was evident at all the concentration scale.

结果：最高剂量的污染土壤（1.0g/kg）对蚯蚓也无致死作用，但在所有剂量范围内，以相对生长速率和蛋白含量为指标的亚致死效应明显。

This review summarized several relevant factors of affecting LAB livability during freeze-drying and storage, including intrinsic factors, growth factors, sub-lethal treatments, drying media, storage and rehydration.

本文综述冻干乳酸菌发酵剂制备中相关因素对冷冻干燥和贮藏期间乳酸菌存活率的影响，包括内在因素、生长因素、非致死性处理、干燥介质、贮藏和复水等方面因素。

Details covered by the evaluation system of different levels, including the acute toxicity of indoor silkworm research, leaves residues of toxic pesticides on silkworm ( acute and sub-lethal effects).

详细介绍了该评价体系所涵盖的不同层次，包括家蚕的室内急性毒性研究、叶面残留农药对家蚕的毒性（急性与亚致死效应）危害影响。