polemics

from divarication, friction to open polemics, the two parties have conflicts on a series of issues, including the attitude to war and peace.

中苏两党从产生分歧、摩擦到公开论战，在一系列问题上形成对立，其中包括关于战争与和平问题的认识。

not by means of polemics, but as a tragic poet determined to make his notion of tragedy prevail over the traditional notions.

他不是以论战者的姿态，而是以悲剧诗人的身份提出他自己的悲剧的概念，来反抗传统的概念。

In 1877, Zola spent time here, escaping the polemics directed against his novel "L'Assommoir," about a working-class alcoholic.

1877年，左拉（Zola）来到这里，借以逃离世人对他的工人阶级酒鬼主题小说《小酒店》（L'Assommoir）的非议。