outlays

gdp has four components: consumer spending, private investment, government outlays, and the excess, or deficit, of exports over imports.

GDP由四个部分组成：消费性开支、个人投资、政府开支和进出口贸易逆差。

the combined cash outlays required for repayment of principal amounts borrowed and for payments of interest expense during the period.

债务清偿是在一定期间偿还借款本金和支付利息费用所需要支付的现金合计。

in their opening joint appearance in virginia and north carolina, mr romney and mr ryan presented their plan to sharply cut taxes and spending, and cap costs on government outlays on elderly people's healthcare ( medicare) as a choice between two visions.

在维吉尼亚州和北卡罗来纳州共同亮相时，罗姆尼和瑞安宣布了他们的计划：大幅削减税收和支出，限制政府在老年人医保（Medicare）方面的支出，从而提供了两种愿景的选择。